In the mid-1920s, a young resident engineer
named Jacob T. (Jack) Schless left behind his position at
the prestigious Chicago architectural firm of Holabird &
Root to strike out on his own.
For the next 30 years until his death at the age of 66, Jack
Schless would build buildings, manage construction projects,
fulfill building contracts, and lay the foundation for what
is today the Illinois Constructors Corporation.
Forming J.T. Schless and Company, Jack Schless was responsible
for major building projects in the burgeoning DuPage County
of the late 1920s. As Chicagoans were lured to the wide open
spaces of the far west suburbs that blossomed along the tracks
of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad, Schless’s
Downers Grove company seized the opportunity to build houses
and schools and become involved in community service projects.
From building a Girl Scout cabin in 1926, to constructing
a model home as part of General Electric’s national
Better Housing campaign in 1935, J.T. Schless and Company
left an indelible mark on the community.
In 1928, the company completed construction of Sacred Heart
Academy in Lisle, a building whose roof is a beacon that is
visible for miles today. Another huge commercial project was
the Tivoli Hotel and Theatre complex, complete with bowling
alley and billiards parlor, in downtown Downers Grove. When
it was completed, 4,000 theatergoers lined up for the premier
performance at 1:30 in the afternoon, December 25, 1928. Today,
the 1,011-seat Tivoli Theatre is a cherished landmark. It
has been renovated and restored to its former glory.
The 1930s brought both success and new challenges to the fledgling
company. After constructing many buildings, including the
Merrie England Village, for The Century of Progress Exposition,
which opened in Chicago in 1933 and remained open throughout
1934, the company incorporated in 1936 under the name of The
Schless Construction Company. In 1939, the company became
involved in a related venture in New York City, constructing
a Merrie England Village for the New York World’s Fair.
In 1942, The Schless Construction Company played a pivotal
role in the development of one of the nation’s important
inland shipyards at Seneca, Illinois, on the banks of the
Illinois River in LaSalle County. It was in this shipyard
that 157 rugged, versatile LSTs (tank landing ships) were
produced in response to the demand for American naval vessels
to replace those that were destroyed at Pearl Harbor. The
Schless Construction Company prepared the site, cutting trenches
through solid sandstone for the installation of utilities
and services in a shipyard that would eventually accommodate
15 ships that were 114 ft. long and weighed 285 tons each.
From shipyard building to ship building, in 1943 the company
took over the operation of the Dachel Carter Shipbuilding
Company in Benton Harbor, Michigan, at the request of the
U.S. Navy. This work continued until the end of World War
II.
Following the war, The Schless Construction Company was involved
in residential construction projects in Cook and DuPage counties.
As soldiers returned home from overseas and the nation enjoyed
a period of growth and prosperity, the focus was on building
schools, churches, factories and apartment complexes.
In the 1950s and 1960s, construction projects involved commercial
buildings, roads, bridges, and sewage treatment plants. Following
the death of his father in 1955, Robert M. Schless assumed
control of the company. The company’s office was relocated
to St. Charles in Kane County, Illinois, and R. Alan Gray
came on board.
The Schless Construction Company was one of the primary contractors
responsible for the construction of Fermilab (Fermi National
Accelerator Laboratory), originally named the National Accelerator
Laboratory when the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission commissioned
it in 1967. The Schless Construction Company built many of
the buildings and structures including the first on site structure
– the linear accelerator and a portion of the main ring
used to conduct basic research into particle physics.
The Schless Construction Company continued to grow and prosper,
taking on heavy construction projects related to land and
water. In 1975, the construction firm reorganized and incorporated
as Illinois Constructors Corporation.
During the past 30 years, Illinois Constructors Corporation
has completed major construction projects in the Chicago area
including a reconstruction of the Dan Ryan Expressway from
Congress Parkway to Taylor Street, bridge work for the Illinois
Department of Transportation, lock shutdowns and repairs on
the Illinois and Mississippi rivers for the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers, railroad projects, Lake Michigan shoreline revetment
reconstruction at Chicago’s Montrose Harbor, and bascule
bridge work on the Des Plaines River.
Illinois Constructors Corporation is well positioned to meet
the challenges of the twenty-first century. In 2003, John
Mackanin was appointed President of the firm, and in early
2004, he oversaw the purchase of a majority of the company
through an Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP). Mackanin
plans to lead the company through steady, responsible, manageable
growth and his goal of adding well-trained construction professionals
to the management staff will contribute to Illinois Constructors
Corporation’s continuing success and ongoing commitment
to excellence.